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1 δημόσιος
A belonging to the people or state,κτέανα Xenoph.2.8
;τὰδ. Hdt.5.29
, Ar.V. 554;δ. χρήματα Cratin.171
;πλοῦτος Th.1.80
; χώρα, opp. ἱερά, ἰδία, Arist.Pol. 1267b34;ἡ δ. τράπεζα IG22.1013
; τὰ ἱερὰ τὰ δ., opp. ἰδιωτικά, SIG 1015.9 (Halic.); ἀγῶνες, δίκαι, Aeschin.1.2, Arist.Pol. 1320a12; δ. λόγος, = Lat. fiscus, BGU193.27, OGI1669.21; δημόσιον εἶναι, γίγνεσθαι, to be, become state-property, be confiscated, Th.2.13, IG22.1100.40 (Hadr.), Pl.Lg. 742b, etc.;γῆν δ. ποιεῖν Lys.18.14
.b used by the public, βαλανεῖα, λουτρόν, Plb.26.1.12, Hdn.1.12.4.2 common, δημοσιώτατος τρόπος, τόπος, Arist.Top. 162a35, SE 165a5; epidemic,Hp.
Ep.19 ( Hermes 53.67).II as Subst.:a δημόσιος (sc. δοῦλος), ὁ, any public slave or servant, as, the public crier, Hdt.6.121; policeman, Ar.Lys. 436; public notary, = γραμματεύς, D. 19.129, etc.; public executioner, D.S.13.102: generally, public official,τὸν ἀρχέφοδον καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους δημοσίους POxy.69.13
(ii A. D.).c harlot, prostitute, Procop.Arc.9 (cf. Sapph.148).III neut., δημόσιον, τό, the state, Hdt.1.14, Aeschin.3.58;οἱ ἐκ δ.
public officials,X.
Lac.3.3.b public building, hall, Hdt.6.52.c treasury, = τὸ κοινόν, ἀργύριον ὀφείλοντες τῷ δ. And.1.73, cf. D.21.182, Din.2.2;ὁ ἐκ δ. μισθός Th.6.31
;ἡ ἐκ τοῦ δ. τροφή Pl.R. 465d
;τελεῖν εἰς τὸ δ. BGU1188.12
(Aug.), 1158.18 (i B. C.).d the public prison, Th.5.18.2 τὰ δ. public archives, OGI229.108 ([place name] Smyrna).IV fem., δαμοσία (sc. σκηνή), ἡ, tent of the Spartan kings: hence οἱ περὶ δαμοσίαν the king's council, X.HG4.5.8, Lac.13.7.V as Adv.:1 dat. δημοσία, [dialect] Ion. -ίῃ, at the public expense, Hdt.1.30, Ar.Av. 396, etc.; by public consent, D.21.50; on public service,δ. ἀποδημεῖν Id.45.3
; δ. κρίνειν try in the public courts, And.1.105; δ. τεθνάναι to die by the hands of the public executioner, D.45.81.3 commonly, popularly,τὰ δ. νομιζόμενα ἀγαθά Luc.Nigr.4
.4 regul. Adv.- ίως A.D. Adv.151.12
; on public business,καταπλεῦσαι SIG520.7
(Naxos, iii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δημόσιος
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2 ἀρχεῖον
A town-hall, residence, or office of chief magistrates, Hdt.4.62 (dub.), Lys.9.9, X.Cyr.1.2.3, Isoc.5.48, Arist.Mu. 400b16;τὰ ἀ. καὶ βουλευτήρια D.10.53
, cf. IG2.475.21, al., OGI268.18 (Nacrasa, iii B. C.), PGrenf.2.30, al. (ii B. C.).2 τὰ ἀ. public records, archives, prob. in SIG684.7 (Dyme, ii B. C.), cf. D.H.2.26, PTeb.397.19 (ii A. D.).II college or board of magistrates, magistracy, Arist.Pol. 1298b28, 1304a19: but in pl., special boards, ib. 1299a36, 1331a25, Plu.Ages.33;ὀμόσαι τὰ ἀ. IG2.332.45
, cf. OGI218.149 ([place name] Ilium), etc.; (Milet., iv B. C.).III in the Roman camp, = principia, head-quarters, Plu.Galb.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀρχεῖον
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3 ἐπιστάτης
A one who stands near or by: hence, like ἱκέτης, suppliant, οὐ σύ γ' ἂν.. σῷ ἐπιστάτῃ οὐδ' ἅλαδοίης Od.17.455
.2. in battle-order, one's rear-rank man, X.Cyr. 3.3.50, 8.1.10, al.b. also, even numbers in a λόχος, Ascl.Tact.2.3, Arr.Tact.6.6.II. one who stands or is mounted upon, ἁρμάτων ἐ., of a charioteer, S.El. 702, E.Ph. 1147; ἐλεφάντων ἐ., of the driver, Plb.1.40.11.2. one who is set over, chief, commander, A.Th. 816 ( 815); ; ποιμνίων ἐ. S.Aj.27; ἐρετμῶν ἐ. E.Hel. 1267; θύματος ἐ. Id.Hec. 223; but ταύρων πυρπνόων ζεύγλῃσι mastering them with.., Id.Med. 478; ἐνόπτρων καὶ μύρων, of the Trojans, Id.Or. 1112; ἐ. Κολωνοῦ, of a tutelary god, S.OC 889; [καιρὸς] ἀνδράσιν μέγιστος ἔργου παντός ἐστ' ἐ. Id.El.76; also in Prose, ἐ. γενέσθαι τῶν λόγων ἴσους καὶ κοινούς judges, And.4.7; ποίας ἐργασίας ἐ.; Answ. ἐ. τοῦ ποιῆσαι δεινὸν λέγειν (where it = ἐπιστήμων) Pl.Prt. 312d;πραγμάτων Isoc.4.121
; ἐπιστάται ἄθλων stewards of games, Pl.Lg. 949a, cf. X.Lac.8.4; of a pilot, Id.Oec.21.3; supervisor of training, Pl. R. 412a, X.Mem.3.5.18 (pl.);ἐ. τῶν παίδων IG12(1).43
([place name] Rhodes);τῶν ἐφήβων Inscr.Prien.112.73
(i B.C.): voc. ἐπιστάτα, = Rabbi, Ev. Luc.5.5, al.III. president of a board or assembly: at Athens, ἐ. τῶν πρυτάνεων chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία in cent. v, Arist. Ath.44.1, later, keeper of Treasury or Archives, IG3.841, etc.; ἐ. τῶν προέδρων chairman of βουλή and ἐκκλησία from cent.iv, Aeschin. 3.39, D.22.9, etc.;ἐ. ὁ ἐκ τῶν προέδρων IG22.204.31
(iv B.C.); in other Greek states, ib.12(1).731 ([place name] Rhodes), 12(7).515.116, 125 ([place name] Amorgos), etc.; ἐ. τῶν νομοθετῶν ib.22.222; τῶν δικα[στῶν] LW 1539 ([place name] Erythrae).2. overseer, superintendent, in charge of any public building or works, τοῦ νεὼ τοῦ ἐν πόλει, i.e. of the temple of Athena Polias, IG12.372; (ii B.C.); ἐ. τῶν ἔργων clerk of the works, D.18.114, LXXEx.1.11 (pl.);τῶν δημοσίων ἔργων Aeschin.3.14
; τοῦ ναυτικοῦ ib.222;τῆς Ἀκαδημείας Hyp.Dem.Fr.7
;τοῦ Μουσείου OGI104.4
(ii B.C.);τῶν κοπρώνων D.25.49
.3. governor, administrator,τῆς πόλεως OGI254.3
(Babylon, ii B.C.), cf. IG12(3).320.7 (Thera, iii B.C.), OGI479.7 (Dorylaeum, ii A.D.); κώμης local magistrate, Arch.Pap.4.38.4. = προστάτης, Lat. patronus, IG14.1317.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιστάτης
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